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| Report of 120 cases of acute radiation dermatitis prevention and nursing |
| NI Shengli, CHEN Xiaomei, SONG Lin |
| Department of Oncology, Guangde Road, Hefei Second People's Hospital, Hefei 230011 China |
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Abstract Objective To explore the clinical effects of 120 cases of acute and subacute radiation dermatitis prevention and nursing. Methods One hundred and twenty patients who received linear accelerator radiotherapy from June 2014 to December 2017 were randomly divided into control group, VitB12 mixture group and Biafin group. The control group received routine care during radiotherapy; VitB12 mixture group used vitamin B12, dexamethasone, and gentamycin during radiotherapy; and Biafin group used biafine during radiotherapy. Results The incidence of grade 2, grade 3, and grade 4 skin lesions was significantly lower in the VitB12 mixture group and the Biafin group than in the control group. Conclusion Prophylactic/Preventive nursing can effectively prevent the occurrence of radiation dermatitis, alleviates the suffering of patients, and improves patient satisfaction and quality of life.
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Received: 09 March 2018
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