|
|
|
| Analysis of some blood indexes of interventional radiation workers |
| LIU Hanxiao1,2, DENG Daping1, LI Jieqing1, FANG Lianying1, MAO Xuesong1, LI Weiguo1, MA Ya1, HOU Dianjun1, ZHU Wei1, QIAO Jianwei1, JIA Ximing1 |
1. Institute of Radiation Medicine Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences, Shandong First Medical University & Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences, Jinan 250062 China;
2. Shandong First Medical University & Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences |
|
|
|
|
Abstract Objective To understand the health status and countermeasure of interventional radiation workers in a hospital, and detect signs of health damage promptly, and prevent the occurrence and development of occupational radiation disease.Methods A total of 156 interventional radiation workers in five hospitals were selected as the intervention group. The intervention group was divided into three groups according to the working ages: ≤ 10、10~20、≥ 20 years, and 134 workers who were not engaged in radiation work were selected as the control group. The chromosomal aberration (CA) rate, antioxidant function and peripheral blood cells were compared between the control group and the intervention group, different groups.Results The detection of chromosomal aberration rate in lymphocytes of intervention group was higher than that of control group, with statistically significant (P < 0.05); The CA rate in lymphocytes of groups with different working ages increased with the increase of working ages，which is statistically significant (P < 0.05). SOD and GSH in intervention group was lower than that of the control group, with statistically significant (P < 0.05). MDA was higher than that of the control group, but there was no significant difference (P > 0.05); and there was no significant difference in SOD、GSH and MDA between different working ages groups (P > 0.05). The abnormal rate of WBC、HGB in intervention group was higher than that of the control group, and the abnormal rate of WBC and HGB was statistically significant (P < 0.05). The abnormal rate of WBC of groups with different working ages increased with the increase of working ages and it had significant difference (P < 0.05).Conclusion Low dose ionizing radiation have an impact on interventional radiologists in some blood indexes, we should strengthen the radiation protection work of intervention radiation and carry out occupational health examination regularly.
|
|
Received: 13 January 2020
|
|
|
|
|
|
[1] 牛惠芳, 刘静, 赵可辉, 等. 我国放射工作人员外周血淋巴细胞微核检查结果分析[J]. 中国辐射卫生,2016,25(3):308-310
[2] 马萍, 唐刘芳, 苏艳, 等. 某钢管厂放射工作人员健康状况调查[J]. 职业卫生与病伤,2015,30(1):16-18
[3] 张学清, 陈英, 王治东, 等. 健康成人自发染色体畸变率与微核率的本底状况再分析[J]. 癌变·畸变·突变,2014,26(1):56-58, 62
[4] 吕玉民. 染色体畸变在急、慢性辐射损伤评估中的意义专家解析[J]. 中国辐射卫生,2019,28(4):349-354, 360
[5] 张旭晖, 孙元海, 张晓国. 赤峰市128名介入放射工作人员健康状况调查分析[J]. 中国辐射卫生,2016,25(4):430-433
[6] 闫鹏, 郑代丰, 章群, 等. 放射介入工作人员DNA甲基化和染色体损伤影响因素分析[J]. 中国卫生检验杂志,2018,28(10):1244-1246, 1253
[7] 许建, 李卫国, 李鹏, 等. 部分不同工种放射工作人员辐射效应分析[J]. 中国辐射卫生,2016,25(5):564-566
[8] 童颜, 赵立强. 2015年南充市670名放射医务人员健康检查结果[J]. 职业与健康,2017,33(19):2727-2729
[9] 吴峰, 詹皓, 葛华, 等. 不同机种空勤人员血清氧化应激指标的检测分析[J]. 解放军预防医学杂志,2016,34(3):448
[10] 李大鹏, 王永清, 吕春雷, 等. X射线照射对机体脂质过氧化及自由基代谢影响的实验研究[J]. 中国辐射卫生,2016,25(2):154-156, 160
[11] 宣志强, 娄域峰, 叶安方, 等. 介入放射工作人员血清中抗氧化能力的检测与分析[J]. 中华放射医学与防护杂志,2013,33(4):415-417
[12] 牛丽梅, 刘刚, 张荣, 等. 甘肃省介入放射工作人员职业健康状况调查[J]. 疾病预防控制通报,2017,32(6):83-85
[13] 马红京, 刘建红, 张素香, 等. 某部长期低剂量电离辐射作业官兵体检结果分析[J]. 人民军医,2018,61(2):111-114, 122
[14] 孙杰, 赖关朝, 张宗军, 等. 长期小剂量电离辐射作用于人体对外周血淋巴细胞微核、染色体畸变及白细胞的影响[J]. 中国处方药,2019,17(5):138-139
[15] 高金拽, 俞涛, 孔亚楠, 等. 某部医院放射工作人员外周血细胞参数分析[J]. 疾病预防控制通报,2018,33(2):86-87, 95
[16] 林芝源, 王强, 吴圻荣. 茂名市放射工作人员血液指标检查结果分析[J]. 中国辐射卫生,2013,22(1):45-46, 48
[17] 徐思捷, 杨江华. 放射科医护人员职业健康现状与对策[J]. 中医药管理杂,2017,25(21):31-32
|
|
|
|
