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Preliminary Study on Human Health and Environmental Effect Assessment of Nuclear Facilities |
WANG Meng, PAN Wei, GU Zhi-jie |
China Institute for Radiation Protection, Taiyuan 030006 China |
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Abstract Objective At present, there is no technical guildance and elated standard about the effect of nuclear facility environment on human health. In the paper,the evaluation system of the effect of the environment of nuclear facilities on human health was discussed to formulate a preminary research framework. Methods According to the standard format and human health evaluation technical guildance related with the impact of nuclear facility environment,referring to theconsultation paper of the technical guidance of environmental impact of non-nuclear facilities on human health issued by the Ministry of environment protection,the evaluation system was formulated by applying the related content and method of huaman radiation hazard. Results Evaluation was carried out according to the formed evaluation procedure and the health risk evaluation contents. Radiation risk coefficient was determined by the nuclear facilities and population situation,and the evaluation model and parameters. Carcinogenic damage probability of the different body parts was finally calculated by the health evaluation. Mitigation measures was made by the health evaluation results. Conclusion It is of great signicance to carry out human health risk evaluation in decision-making,management and public acceptance of nuclear facilities.
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Received: 30 June 2014
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