|
|
|
| Investigation and analysis of frequency of radiation diagnosis and treatment in medical and health institutions in Chongqing |
| YANG Yunfu1,2, LI Wei1,2, ZHANG Huadong1,2, LUO Hanghang1, LIU Ke1 |
1. Occupational Health and Radiation Health Institute, Chongqing Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Chongqing 400042 China;
2. Chongqing Occupational Health and Radiological Health Technical Service Quality Control Center,Chongqing 400042 China |
|
|
|
|
Abstract Objective To master the frequency of radiological diagnosis and treatment in medical and health institutions in Chongqing in 2019, and to provide basic data for relevant units to carry out radiological diagnosis and treatment supervision and monitoring. Methods Questionnaire method was used to investigate the basic situation of radiological diagnosis and treatment institutions, the frequency of radiological diagnosis and treatment such as X-ray diagnosis, interventional therapy, nuclear medicine diagnosis and treatment, radiotherapy and so on. Results There were 1845 radiological diagnosis and treatment institutions, 3769 radiological diagnosis and treatment equipment and 8647 medical radiological workers. X-ray diagnosis number reached 18430501 person times (frequency of application 594.2 per/1000 population), among which conventional X-ray diagnosis number reached 13007987 (frequency of application 419.4 per/1000 population), CT diagnosis number reached 467244 (frequency of application 148.5 per/1000 population), and other X-ray diagnosis number reached 815270 (frequency of application 26.3per/1000 population). Interventional treatment number reached 71436 person times (frequency of application 2.3 per/1000 population), Nuclear medicine diagnosis number reached 66810 person times (frequency of application 2.15 per/1000 population), Nuclear medicine treatment number reached 4340 cases (frequency of application 0.14 cases/1000 population), Radiation therapy number reached 16249 cases (frequency of application 0.52 cases/1000 population). Conclusion The resource allocation of radiology diagnosis and treatment in Chongqing is not balanced with the development of radiology diagnosis and treatment, it is suggested that relevant departments further optimize the allocation of radiology diagnosis and treatment resources, to improve the development of radiology diagnosis and treatment.
|
|
Received: 19 April 2021
|
|
|
|
|
|
[1] 郑钧正. 放射诊疗跨越式发展更好地为全民健康效力[J]. 医学研究杂志,2020,49(11):1-8. DOI: 10.11969/j.issn.1673-548X.2020.11.001
Zheng JZ. Leapfrog development of radiation diagnosis and treatment to better serve the health of the whole people[J]. J Med Res, 2020, 49(11): 1-8. DOI: 10.11969/j.issn.1673-548X.2020.11.001
[2] 牛亚婷, 苏垠平, 梁婧, 等. 全国医疗照射频度估算方法研究[J]. 中华放射医学与防护杂志,2019,39(5):325-330. DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.0254-5098.2019.05.002
Niu YT, Su YP, Liang J, et al. Study on estimation of medical exposure frequency in China[J]. Chin J Radiol Med Prot, 2019, 39(5): 325-330. DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.0254-5098.2019.05.002
[3] 胡小素, 苏垠平, 孙全富. 儿童辐射效应及其医疗照射防护的进展[J]. 中国辐射卫生,2017,26(1):119-122. DOI: 10.13491/j.cnki.issn.1004-714X.2017.01.051
Hu XS, Su YP, Sun QF. Radiation effects in children and the progress of medical radiation protection[J]. Chin J Radiol Health, 2017, 26(1): 119-122. DOI: 10.13491/j.cnki.issn.1004-714X.2017.01.051
[4] 张毅, 王晓婧, 张鑫, 等. 儿童专科医院医疗照射剂量及频度特性分析[J]. 中国公共卫生管理,2019,35(3):381-385. DOI: 10.19568/j.cnki.23-1318.2019.03.025
Zhang Y, Wang XJ, Zhang X, et al. Analysis of dose and frequency of medical irradiation in children's specialized hospitals[J]. Chin J Public Heal Manag, 2019, 35(3): 381-385. DOI: 10.19568/j.cnki.23-1318.2019.03.025
[5] 李林御, 李红, 张洋. 四川省6家医院医疗照射频度调查结果分析[J]. 职业卫生与病伤,2019,34(6):344-348. DOI: CNKI:SUN:ZYWB.0.2019-06-006
Li LY, Li H, Zhang Y. Analysis on the application frequency of medical exposure in 6 hospitals of Sichuan Province[J]. Chin J Public Heal Manag, 2019, 34(6): 344-348. DOI: CNKI:SUN:ZYWB.0.2019-06-006
[6] 彭俊哲, 李植纯, 谭雄, 等. 湖南省2016年度临床核医学和放射治疗频度调查与分析[J]. 辐射防护,2021,41(1):71-75
Peng JZ, Li ZC, Tan X, et al. Investigation and analysis on frequency of clinical nuclear medicine and radiotherapy in Hunan Province in 2016[J]. Radiat Prot, 2021, 41(1): 71-75
[7] 重庆市统计局. 重庆统计年鉴[Z/OL]. (2020-04-03)[2021-02-18]. http://tjj.cq.gov.cn/zwgk_233/tjnj/.
Chongqing Statistics Bureau. Chongqing statistical yearbook [Z/OL]. (2020-04-03) [2021-02-18]. http://tjj.cq.gov.cn/zwgk_233/tjnj/.
[8] 中华人民共和国国家质量监督检验检疫总局. GB 18871—2002. 电离辐射防护与辐射源安全基本标准[S]. 北京: 中国标准出版社, 2003.
General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine of the People's Republic of China. GB 18871—2002 Basic standards for protection against ionizing radiation and for the safety of radiation sources[S]. Beijing: Standards Press of China, 2003.
[9] 姚杰, 高林锋, 钱爱君, 等. 上海市医用X射线诊断应用频度调查[J]. 中华放射医学与防护杂志,2019,39(5):370-375. DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.0254-5098.2019.05.009
Yao J, Gao LX, Qian AJ, et al. Survey on frequency of medical X-ray diagnosis in Shanghai[J]. Chin J Radiol Medd Prot, 2019, 39(5): 370-375. DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.0254-5098.2019.05.009
[10] 牛振, 刘春旭, 刘彦, 等. 天津市X射线诊断设备医疗照射频度调查[J]. 中华放射医学与防护杂志,2019,39(6):450-453. DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.0254-5098.2019.06.009
Niu Z, Liu CX, Liu Y, et al. Investigation on the frequency of medical exposure of X-ray diagnostic equipment in Tianjin[J]. Chin J Radiol Med Prot, 2019, 39(6): 450-453. DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.0254-5098.2019.06.009
[11] 张燕, 郑琪珊, 黄丽华, 等. 2016年度福建省医疗照射频度调查与分析[J]. 中国辐射卫生,2019,28(2):155-159. DOI: 10.13491/j.issn.1004-714X.2019.02.011
Zhang Y, Zheng QS, Huang LH, et al. Investigation and analysis of medical radiation exposure frequency in Fujian Province in 2016[J]. Chin J Radiol Health, 2019, 28(2): 155-159. DOI: 10.13491/j.issn.1004-714X.2019.02.011
[12] 杨淑慧, 刘乾, 宋钢, 等. 2016年度山东省13家医院放射治疗与核医学频度调查结果与分析[J]. 中国辐射卫生,2020,29(6):586-589. DOI: 10.13491/j.issn.1004-714X.2020.06.002
Yang SH, Liu Q, Song G, et al. Investigation and analysis of radiotherapy and nuclear medicine exposure frequency of 13 hospitals in Shandong Province in 2016[J]. Chin J Radiol Health, 2020, 29(6): 586-589. DOI: 10.13491/j.issn.1004-714X.2020.06.002
[13] 崔凡, 邹剑明, 谭展, 等. 2016年广东省临床核医学基本状况调查[J]. 中华放射医学与防护杂志,2019,39(6):454-459. DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.0254-5098.2019.06.010
Cui F, ZouJM, Tan Z, et al. Survey of nuclear medicine practice in Guangdong in 2016[J]. Chin J Radiol Med Prot, 2019, 39(6): 454-459. DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.0254-5098.2019.06.010
[14] 余宁乐, 王进, 马加一, 等. 江苏省2016年度医疗照射频度调查[J]. 中国辐射卫生,2019,28(3):254-256, 261. DOI: 10.13491/j.issn.1004-714X.2019.03.010
Yu NL, Wang J, Ma JY, et al. Survey and analysis on application frequency of medical exposure in Jiangsu Province in 2016[J]. Chin J Radiol Health, 2019, 28(3): 254-256, 261. DOI: 10.13491/j.issn.1004-714X.2019.03.010
[15] 尹俊清, 董振军, 冯冬颖, 等. 河北省核医学医疗照射应用频度调查与分析[J]. 中国辐射卫生,2020,29(5):473-476. DOI: 10.13491/j.issn.1004-714X.2020.05.007
Yin JQ, Dong ZJ, Feng DY, et al. Investigation and analysis of application frequency of nuclear medicine exposure in Hebei Province[J]. Chin J Radiol Health, 2020, 29(5): 473-476. DOI: 10.13491/j.issn.1004-714X.2020.05.007
[16] 薛茹, 鞠金欣, 陈尔东. 医疗照射防护中有关放射诊断的放射卫生标准现状分析[J]. 中国辐射卫生,2019,28(3):262-266. DOI: 10.13491/j.issn.1004-714X.2019.03.012
Xue R, Ju JX, Chen ED. Status analysis of radiological health standards about medical radiation protection for radiological diagnosis[J]. Chin J Radiol Health, 2019, 28(3): 262-266. DOI: 10.13491/j.issn.1004-714X.2019.03.012
|
|
|
|
