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Psychological first aid during severe nuclear power plant accident |
CHEN Huifang, SUN Quanfu, YUAN Long, FU Ximing, LEI Cuiping |
National Institute for Radiological Protection, China CDC, Beijing 100088 China |
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Abstract The past three severe nuclear power plant accidents showed that the social psychological impact on the public is the most serious consequence of severe nuclear power plant accidents. When a severe nuclear power plant accident occurs, individuals / groups in the affected area may experience various stress reactions. Timely and effective psychological first-aid can help the victims to survive the crisis effectively and actively respond to the current life. Referring to the World Health Organization guide psychological first aid: guide for field workerand other national guidance, this paper introduces how emergency rescue personnel carry out emergency psychological assistance in case of severe nuclear accident.
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Received: 13 August 2020
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