|
|
|
| Development of a portable investigation and detection box for on-site nuclear medical emergency rescue |
| LI Xiuqin, ZHAO Jinpei, CAI Yongwei, DU Zhihui, LI Qingfeng |
| Central Theater Command Center for Disease Control and Prevention of PLA, Beijing 100042 China |
|
|
|
|
Abstract Objective To develop a portable investigation and detection box for on-site nuclear emergency rescue in order to overcome the present problems of equipment dispersion, method lagging and system lack.Methods The rescue box was developed by considering the overall design, key control points and system integration. The development process includes the box design, module functions and device integration, box production and application, etc.Results The developed box integrates 4 main functional modules and an auxiliary module. The 4 main modules include the radiation detection, the individual protection, the environment investigation as well as the system of hazards evaluation and rescue decision.Conclusion This box can be widely used as its portability, easy operation and multiple functions. It can improve the rapid disposal capacity for nuclear and radiation emergencies.
|
|
Received: 05 February 2019
|
|
|
|
|
|
[1] 李秀芹,董学林,杨会锁,等."三防"医学救援队应对核化生突发事件应急能力探讨[J].灾害医学与救援,2013,2(2):94-96.
[2] Berris T,Nüsslin F,Meghzifene A,et al.Nuclear and radiological emergencies:Building capacity in medical physics to support response[J].Physica Medica,2017,42:93-98.
[3] 常旺,陈福兴,刘晓荣.国内外核应急医学救援装备建设与发展情况研究概要[J].职业与健康,2017,33(20):2863-2866.
[4] 刘书峰,刘承军,马得勋,等.便携式单兵核应急防护背囊的研制[J].中国辐射卫生,2018,27(4):357-359.
[5] 刘阳,郭庐阵,郑国文,等.特种条件下应急辐射监测系统研制[J].中国辐射卫生,2018,27(1):65-68.
[6] 赵昀波,赵汝庭,王健,等.基层部队核应急医学救援演练的做法与体会[J].人民军医,2018,61(12):1108-1110.
[7] 罗莹莹,马得勋,刘承军,等.核事故医学应急救援护理工作现状与展望[J].中国辐射卫生,2018,27(4):372-375.
[8] 王梅,马得勋,蒋德娟,等.核应急医学救援危重伤员早期辐射防护与探讨[J].中国辐射卫生,2018,27(4):366-369.
[9] 姜庆寰,李明生.福岛核事故的辐射剂量以及对公众成员的健康影响[J].中国医学装备,2017,6(14):137-140.
[10] 李森林,李秀芹,郭才华,等.核化生灾害性事件危害评估与救援决策系统的设计与研发[J].灾害医学与救援,2013,2(2):50-52. |
|
|
|
