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| Analysis of the first occupational health surveillance of workers in nuclear power system from 2011 to 2017 |
| MA Jiying, BI Jing, FENG Wenting, WANG Wei, ZHENG Hongju, LI Qianlan, XIAO Luomin |
| Shenzhen Prevention and Treatment Center for Occupational Disease, Shenzhen 518001 China |
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Abstract Objective To analyze the health status of nuclear power system workers and provide some scientific and reasonable health information for formulating health management. Methods The physical examination data of nuclear power system workers from Shenzhen Prevention and Treatment Center for Occupational Disease from 2011 to 2017 were selected to analyze the changes in the past 7 years. Results During the period from 2011 to 2017, there were no suspected occupational diseases among the nuclear power system workers who underwent the first physical examination, 527 workers were diagnosed with occupational contraindication, 170 workers did not have abnormal diseases,and more than 95% of the workers detected other diseases or abnormal symptoms every yearfrom 2011 to 2017.The change of each target disease was statistically significant within 7 years. The highest proportion of occupational contraindications was radiation workers, but the highest detection rate was high-pressure workers. Physical examination items with high abnormal rate mainly include ophthalmology, blood routine examination, electrocardiogram, B-mode ultrasonography of liver, gallbladder, pancreas and spleen, pure tone audiometry, liver function, blood lipid and routine examination of ear, nose and throat. Conclusion There are some problems in the health status of workers in nuclear power system,which should be paid close attentionby the industry management department and further strengthen the health monitoring of the system staff.
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Received: 27 December 2018
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