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Analysis of micronucleus rate in peripheral blood lymphocytes of radiation workers in Guizhou Province |
LONG Gaoqun, ZHANG Chengsi, JIANG Hong |
Guizhou Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Guiyang 550004 China |
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Abstract Objective To understand the health status of radiation workers in Guizhou Province and provide a scientific basis for ensuring the health of radiation workers in Guizhou Province. Methods For radiation workers exposed to chronic low-dose ionizing radiation for a long time and college students not exposed to radiation for half a year, peripheral blood lymphocyte were cultured, prepared, detected and statistically analyzed. Results The detection rate of micronucleus in radiation workers was significantly higher than that of the control group, with statistically significant (P<0.01). The micronucleus rate of peripheral blood lymphocytes of workers with different types of radiation work or different radiation ages had significant difference (P<0.01). There was no statistically significant difference between workers with different genders (P>0.01). Conclusion Long-term low-dose ionizing radiation has a certain impact on the health of radiation workers. It is necessary to train protection knowledge and enhance radiation protection.
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Received: 09 October 2018
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