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The Study on the Cognition ofPparental Radiation Risk and its Influencing Factors in Hospital Children |
HU Xiao-su1, LEI Cui-ping2, WANG Ying3, GUO Jia4, SUN Quan-fu2 |
1. Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing 100191 China; 2. Notional Institute for Radiological Protection, China CDC; 3. Beijing Children's Hospital, Capital Medical University; 4. Children's Hospital Capital Institute of Pediatrics |
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Abstract Objective To explore the influencing factors of radiation risk perception among parents of hospitalized children.Methods By using the method of convenience sampling, the parents of 203 children of three level hospitals in Beijing were investigated by self-designed questionnaire.Results The objective assessment of parents' radiation basic knowledge was in the middle and lower levels (less than 50%).The lowest score of ionizing radiation was answered, accounting for 17.5%.Cultural degree and occupation are the influencing factors of its radiation basic knowledge (P<0.05).Low recognition of protective equipment for radiological examination (45.5% and 19.5% were not worn and not known);Wear protective equipment at 35.0%.The best way for health education is professional training (52.0%); on-site lecture (27.5%) and promotional chart (9.5%).Conclusion Clinc parents's basic knowledge of radiation is low, To improve the hospital health education management strategy, strengthen the parents's medical radiation protection knowledge and its mission, strengthen professional training and the site of the lecture management,enhance the initiative of parents to participate in the protection,so as to better improve the radiation protection consciousness and cognitive level of related people.
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Received: 10 August 2017
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