|
|
Analysis of Correlation between Radiation Dose and Health Effect of the Radiation Workers in Jiangmen |
TAN Jian-ming1, WU Shao-peng1, Niu Shuang-jiao1, JIA Yu-xin2 |
1. Jiangmen Institute of Occupational Disease Prevention and Control. Jiangmen 529000 China; 2. Guangdong Province Hospital for Occupational Disease Prevention and Treatment |
|
|
Abstract Objective To investigate the effects of ionizing radiation dose on the health of radiation workers.Methods Radiation workers in general radiology, interventional radiology, nuclear medicine, radiation therapy are regarded as the research objects. From 2015 to 2016 their external exposure individual dose had been monitored, inspected combining with experiment 93 healthy medical staff were selected as the control group.Results The average effective dose of 87.4% radiation workers was less than 1mSv from 2014-2015. Radiation workers engaged in interventional therapy was higher than that of others. The detection rate of blood abnormalities was different for radiation workers. The detection rate of leukocyte abnormality in the intervention group, the detection rate of platelet abnormality in the normal radiation group, the abnormal detection rate of the absolute value of neutrophils in the nuclear medicine group and the radiation therapy group were statistically significant (P<0.05).Conclusion Ionizing radiation has a significant correlation to the abnormalities of bloodstains in radiation workers.
|
Received: 22 March 2017
|
|
|
|
|
[1] 陈正其,姚洪章,刘定理,等.低剂量电离辐射对放射工作人员健康影响的调查[J].中国辐射卫生,2005,6(14):124-125. [2] 职建军,冯小敏,夏方方,等.安阳市放射工作人员血液检验结果分析[J].中国辐射卫生,2013,12(22):703-704. [3] Kumar RR, Seshadri M, Jaikrishan G, et al. Effect of chronic low dose natural radiation in human peripheral blood mononuclear cells:Evaluation of DNA damage and repair using the alkaline comet assay[J]. Mutation Research, 2015, 775:59-65. [4] 黄润玲,梁婷婷.广州市放射工作人员个人剂量监测水平[J].中华放射医学与防护杂志, 2004,4:379-380. [5] 袁志强,林秀华,刘晓红.介入治疗的X射线防护监测与评价研究[J].中华放射医学与防护杂志,1998,18:117-120. [6] 田崇彬,武丽,杨均芳,等.河南省直管单位放射工作人员个人剂量监测结果分析[J].中国辐射卫生, 2006,15(2):180-181. |
|
|
|