|
|
|
| Analysis on the distribution status and concentration degree of radiological diagnosis and treatment resources in Beijing |
| ZHAI Shuguang, FENG Zechen, YU Jun, ZHU Weijie, HAN Jun, SONG Lin, ZHANG Zhibin, BAI Bin |
| Beijing Center for Disease Prevention and Control, Beijing Center for Disease Preventive Medical Research, Beijing 100013 China |
|
|
|
|
Abstract Objective To analyze the distribution status and agglomeration degree of radiological diagnosis and treatment resources in Beijing, and provide references for rationally coordinating the allocation of radiological diagnosis and treatment resources, formulating resource allocation policies, and promoting the stable development and efficient use of radiological diagnosis and treatment resources.Methods Based on the medical radiation protection monitoring data of Beijing medical and health institutions from 2019 to 2020, the current situation of radiological diagnosis and treatment resources is described by the number of radiological diagnosis and treatment resources, the average service volume, and the resource composition, and the distribution of radiological diagnosis and treatment resources in Beijing is evaluated with the aid of the agglomeration degree.Results The number of radiological diagnostic equipment, the number of service personnel, and the number of radiological workers engaged in third-level hospitals is the largest; for the number of service personnel for each type of single equipment, third-level hospitals account for a larger proportion, and radiotherapy and nuclear medicine services are concentrated in third-level hospitals. Human resource pressure and equipment service pressure are relatively high in third-level hospitals. First-level hospitals mainly undertake radiological diagnosis services. There is little difference in the amount of radiological diagnosis services per capita between second-level hospitals and third-level hospitals. Nuclear medicine and radiotherapy in third-level hospitals per capita service volume is significantly higher than that insecond-level hospitals. Radiological diagnosis and radiotherapy resources are concentrated in urban areas to a large extent.Conclusion There are obvious differences in the utilization of radiological diagnosis and treatment resources in different levels of hospitals. There is a significant concentration of radiological diagnosis and treatment resources in various districts. There is a certain degree of unbalanced distribution and inadequate utilization of radiological diagnosis and treatment resources in Beijing.
|
|
Received: 14 February 2021
|
|
|
|
|
|
[1] 崔俊丹, 程敬亮, 郭启勇, 等. 我国二级以上医院放射医疗设备资源现状分析[J]. 中国卫生资源,2017,20(3):218-221. DOI: 10.13688/j.cnki.chr.2017.16665
Cui JD, Cheng JL, Guo QY, et al. Analysis on status of radioactive medical equipment resources in secondary and tertiary hospitals in China[J]. Chin Heal Resour, 2017, 20(3): 218-221. DOI: 10.13688/j.cnki.chr.2017.16665
[2] 张伟军, 曹吉生, 袁龙, 等. 全国放射诊疗设备资源现状和分析[J]. 中华放射医学与防护杂志,2012,32(1):87-89. DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.0254-5098.2012.01.023
Zhang WJ, Cao JS, Yuan L, et al. Current Situation and Analysis of National Radiological Diagnosis and Treatment Equipment Resources[J]. Chin J Radiol Med Prot, 2012, 32(1): 87-89. DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.0254-5098.2012.01.023
[3] 徐永祥, 张琳, 孙凯. 2010年北京市放射治疗资源现状[J]. 中华放射医学与防护杂志,2011,31(2):214-217. DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.0254-5098.2011.02.026
Xu YX, Zhang L, Sun K. Overview of radiotherapy resources in Beijing in 2010[J]. Chin J Radiol Med Prot, 2011, 31(2): 214-217. DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.0254-5098.2011.02.026
[4] 贺君剑, 付先知, 李众, 等. 河南省卫生人力资源配置集聚度评价[J]. 医学与社会,2019,32(9):14-19. DOI: 10.13723/j.yxysh.2019.09.004
He JJ, Fu XZ, Li Z, et al. Evaluation on agglomeration degree of the allocation of health human resources in Henan Province[J]. Med Soc, 2019, 32(9): 14-19. DOI: 10.13723/j.yxysh.2019.09.004
[5] 牛振, 刘春旭, 刘彦, 等. 天津市X射线诊断设备医疗照射频度调查[J]. 中华放射医学与防护杂志,2019,39(6):450-453. DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.0254-5098.2019.06.009
Niu Z, Liu CX, Liu Y, et al. Investigation on the frequency of medical exposure of X-ray diagnostic equipment in Tianjin[J]. Chin J Radiol Med Prot, 2019, 39(6): 450-453. DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.0254-5098.2019.06.009
[6] 牛振, 张继勉, 刘春旭. 天津市CT机医疗照射水平调查[J]. 职业与健康,2019,35(4):546-548. DOI: 10.13329/j.cnki.zyyjk.2019.0148
Niu Z, Zhang JM, Liu CX. Investigation on medical radiation level of CT machine in Tianjin[J]. Occup Heal, 2019, 35(4): 546-548. DOI: 10.13329/j.cnki.zyyjk.2019.0148
[7] 丁正贵, 胡赞, 周哲华, 等. 嘉兴市医用放射诊疗资源配置与辐射防护状况调查分析[J]. 中华放射医学与防护杂志,2018,38(6):443-447. DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.0254-5098.2018.06.009
Ding ZG, Hu Z, Zhou ZH, et al. Investigation and analysis of resource allocation for diagnostic radiology/radiotherapy and radiation protection in Jiaxing City[J]. Chin J Radiol Med Prot, 2018, 38(6): 443-447. DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.0254-5098.2018.06.009
[8] 崔俊丹, 程敬亮, 郭启勇, 等. 我国放射医疗资源现况调查分析[J]. 现代预防医学,2017,44(13):2372-2375
Cui JD, Cheng JL, Guo QY, et al. Investigation of status of radioactive medical resources in China[J]. Mod Prev Med, 2017, 44(13): 2372-2375
|
|
|
|
