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| Analysis of occupational health examination results of radiation workers in Jiangsu Province in 2017 |
| XU Fang1, WANG Furu2, WANG Jin2, CHEN Wei2, YANG Xiaoyong2 |
1. Donggang Hospital,Wuxi 214196 China;
2. Jiangsu Provincial Center for Disease Prevention and Control |
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Abstract Objective To analysis the occupational health examination of radiation workers in Jiangsu Province in order to provide theoretical basis for the prevention and treatment of occupational radiation diseases.Methods A cross-sectional survey were carried out to analysis 5186 cases who took part in occupational health examinations in 2017. By using SPSS software and chi-square test, the abnormal rates of physical examination were measured in terms of sex, occupational hazard exposure length of service, type of work and physical examination. Results The study consisted of 3 516 men (67.8%) and 1 670 women (32.2%). Among them, 1 601 persons (30.9%) were involved in industrial applications and 1 843 persons (35.5%) were involved in medical applications, 593 workers (11.4%) engaged in other areas. Stratified analysis showed that the blood pressure, electrocardiogram (ECG), liver B-mode ultrasound, B-ultrasound of the liver and B-ultrasound of the liver had significant differences in the different background of gender, exposure years and physical examination item. There were significant differences in the abnormal rate of peripheral blood (except red blood cells) in different sex of radiation workers (P < 0.05). There was statistical significance of detection rate of hemoglobin abnormalities according to the years of service (P < 0.05).Conclusion Prolonged exposure to low dose radiation may affect the occupational health status of radiation workers . It is especially important to carry out occupational health management and examination regularly.
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Received: 26 March 2019
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