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| Investigation of the radiation utilization frequency for diagnosis and treatment in Luannan County in 2016 |
| MA Enhong, FANG Yumei, WANG Chunbo, DU Junhua |
| Luannan County Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Luannan 063500 China |
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Abstract Objective To understand the application level of radiation diagnosis and treatment in luanan County, master the general trend of medical irradiation in luanan County, find out the radiation health problems in time, and reduce the possible radiation hazards to individuals and groups. Methods Self-made questionnaire was used to investigate the information of all units of medical X-ray diagnosis,CT diagnosis, interventional radiology and radiotherapy in Luannan County. Results The frequency of radiation diagnosis and treatment in the county was 554.94 person-times/thousand population; The highest frequency came from ordinary X-ray photography inspection of 293.95 person-times/thousand population, followed by CT, the frequency of related inspection was 195.43 person-times/thousand population, and the frequency of perspective examination was 45.34 person-times/thousand population; Conventional X-ray photography, CT scanning, and dental photography accounted for the highest proportion in secondary hospitals, and X-ray perspective accountedfor the maximum proportion in medical examination institutions; The chest position was the most common in X-ray photography, accounting for 46.23% of ordinary X-ray photography; Considering Age & GT,the age group over 40 accounted for 55.47% of ordinary X-ray photography; the brain accountedfor 56.17% of all CT scans, 23.61% for the chest, 15.11% for the abdomen; the age group over 40 accounted for 72.61%, and the children's CT scan was mainly brain, accounting for 55.39%. Conclusion The frequency level of radiation diagnosis and treatment, and the present situation of related equipment resources in luanan county are higher than those in other counties and districts across the country, but "Internet +" and "Big data" should be used rationally for the county's radiation diagnosis and treatment services.
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Received: 19 December 2018
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