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Health monitoring analysis of 488 radiation workers in Lanzhou City |
GAO Jinxia1, CHANG Xuhong2, LIU Gang3, LIU Yinyin3, LI Sheng1, WANG Yuhong1, HAN Xiaoqin1 |
1. Lanzhou Municipal Center for Disease Control, Gansu 730000 China; 2. School of Public Health, Lanzhou University; 3. Gansu Provincial Centre for Disease Control and Prevention |
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Abstract Objective The aim of this study is to understand the effects of occupational exposure on health of radiation workers in lanzhou city, and to provide reference for health monitoring.Methods We collected the medical data of radiation workers in 2016 and analyzed different gender, age, type of work, routine blood, eye lens by SPSS 18.0 software.Results There had 488 physical examination worker in lanzhou city in 2016. There was no statistically significant difference between gender, length of service, unit level and the abnormal rate of red blood cells, white blood cells, platelets, hemoglobin (P>0.05). There were statistically significant differences in the abnormal rate of leukocyte in different radiographs (P<0.05). The abnormal rate of liver function in man worker was higher than that of women (P<0.05), and there was no statistically significant difference in the abnormal rate of liver function between working age, unit level and work group. There was statistical significance for the difference of abnormal blood pressure between different working ages (P<0.05). There was no statistical significance between gender, working age, work type, unit level and electrocardiogram (P>0.05). There was statistical significance for the difference of intraocular lens abnormalities in different working ages (P<0.05). There was no statistical significance in the difference of electrocardiogram between sex, work type and unit level (P>0.05).Conclusion After long-term low-dose occupational exposure to radiation, workers had a certain influence on peripheral blood cells, blood pressure and eye crystals. There is a need protection measured for radiation workers.
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Received: 21 May 2018
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