|
|
|
| A Research on Sleep Condition among Workers of a Nuclear Power Plant |
| LIU Chang1, WANG Wei2, XU Meng-jun2, LIU Feng2, WU Xiao-jin2 |
1. Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou 221004 China;
2. The First People's Hospital of Xuzhou |
|
|
|
|
Abstract Objective To investigate sleep condition of nuclear power plant workers by using Pittsburgh sleep quality index (PSQI) in order to provide support for building a scientific sleep evaluation system for nuclear power plant.Methods The Pittsburgh sleep quality index (PSQI) was used to assess subjective sleep quality, and all analyses were performed by using the SPSS computer software.Results During the study period, 305 subjects completed the test while 34 subjects dropped out, which resulted in a response rate of 89.97% (305/339). Sleep assessment revealed that the mean PSQI score was 4.29±2.81 and 12.5% of subjects had a score of 7 above, indicating a poor sleep quality. Subjects had a relatively higher score (score of 2 or above) in daytime dysfunction (27.9%), sleep latency (15.0%) and subjective sleep quality (14.8%).Conclusion Sleep condition could be effectively evaluated and monitored by using PSQI. Chinese nuclear power plant workers had a relatively good sleep quality while comparing to domestic general population.
|
|
Received: 05 May 2017
|
|
|
|
|
|
[1] 刘贤臣,唐茂芹,胡蕾,等.匹兹堡睡眠质量指数的信度和效度研究[J].中华精神可杂志, 1996, 29(2):103-107.
[2] de Zwart BC, Bras VM, van Dormolen M, et al. After-effects of night work on physical performance capacity and sleep quality in relation to age[J]. Int Arch Occup Environ Health, 1993, 65(4):259-262.
[3] Folkard S. Shift work, safety and aging[J].Chronobiol Int, 2008, 25(2):183-198.
[4] Chien PL, Su HF, Hsieh PC, Siao RY, Ling PY, Jou HJ. Sleep quality among female hospital staff nurses[J].Sleep Disorders, 2013, 2013:283490.
[5] Lu H, While AE, Barriball KL. A model of job satisfaction of nurses:a reflection of nurses' working lives in Mainland China[J].Journal of Advanced Nursing, 2007, 58(5):468-479.
[6] Alimoglu MK, Donmez L. Daylight exposure and the other predictors of burnout among nurses in a University Hospital[J].International Journal of Nursing Studies, 2005, 42(5):549-555.
[7] Oginska H. et al. Gender,ageing,and shift work in tolerance[J].Ergonomics.1993, 36(1-3):161-168.
[8] Chung MH, Liu WI, Lee HL, Hsu N. Selected neurophysiological, psychological, and behavioral influences on subjective sleep quality in nurses:a structure equation model[J].PLoS One, 2013, 8(11):e79529.
[9] Scott JP, McNaughton LR, Polman RC. Effects of sleep deprivation and exercise on cognitive, motor performance and mood[J].Physiol Behav, 2006, 87(2):396-408.
[10] 王富贵,邵永聪,齐建林,等.睡眠剥夺对青年男性执行功能的影响[J].中国心理卫生杂志, 2010, 24(7):541-546.
[11] Killgore WD, Balkin TJ, Wesensten NJ. Impaired decision making following 49 h of sleep deprivation[J].J Sleep Res, 2006, 15(1):7-13.
[12] 宋健,刘敏,苗丹民,等.36 h睡眠剥夺对非意识——意识转化影响的事件相关电位研究[J].中华行为医学与脑科学杂志,2009, 18(9):831-833.
[13] Morgenthaler TI, Lee-Chiong T, Alessi C, et al. Practice parameters for the clinical evaluation and treatment of circadian rhythm sleep disorders:An American Academy of Sleep Medicine Report[J]. Sleep, 2007, 30:1445-1459.
[14] Gumenyuk V, Roth T, Drake CL, et al. Circadian phase, sleepiness, and light exposure assessment in night workers with and without shift work disorder[J]. Chronobiol Int, 2012, 29:928-936.
[15] Bjorvatn B, Keclund G, Akerstedt T. Bright light treatment used for adaptation to night work and readaptation back to day life:A field study at fin oil platform in the North sea[J]. J Sleep Res, 1999, 8:105-112.
[16] 赵忠新,黄继忠.临床睡眠障碍学[M].上海:第二军医大学出版社, 2003:185-190.
[17] Czeisler CA, Richardson GS, Coleman RM, et al. Chronotherapy:resetting the circadian clocks of patients with delayed sleep phase insomnia[J]. Sleep, 1981, 4:1. |
|
|
|
