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Clinical study of radiation pneumonitis in patients with esophageal cancer and diabetes after intensity-modulated radiotherapy |
GUO Feng, DU Aonan, SHI Jinglei, SHEN Wenbin, LIU Yazhou, SUN Suping |
Department of Radiation Oncology, Xuzhou Cancer Hospital, Xuzhou 221005 China |
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Abstract Objective To analyze the accidence of radiation pneumonitis in patients with esophageal cancer with diabetes mellitus after intensity-modulated radiotherapy.Methods A retrospective analysis was performed in xuzhou tumor hospital from June 2015 to June 2017. 50 cases of diabetic patients with esophageal cancer as experimental group and 50 patients with non-diabetic esophageal cancer were selected as control group. The incidence of radiation pneumonia in patients with esophageal cancer was compared between the two groups.Result In the experimental group, the incidence of radiation pneumonitis was 34% in patients with esophageal cancer after IMRT. In the control group, the incidence of radiation pneumonitis was 14% after treatment. There were significant differences in incidence of radiation pneumonitis between two groups of esophageal cancer patients(P<0.05).Conclusion The incidence of radiation pneumonitis is more common in patients with esophageal cancer with diabetes after intensity modulated radiation therapy.
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Received: 09 May 2018
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