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Evaluation of safety-cognition effect of ionizing radiation to non-radiation staff on conception of knowledge, attitude, belief and practices |
JI Hao1, ZHANG Jing1, SHEN Qing2 |
1. Office of hospital infection management, Shanghai Chest Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Shanghai 200030 China; 2. Shanghai Xuhui Provincial Health Supervision Institute of Commission of Health and Family Planning |
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Abstract Objective To analyze the effect of training and education on radiation protection to non-radiation staffs in hospital based on conception of knowledge, attitude, belief and practices (KABP), and to provide reference for effective cooperation between clinical departments and nuclear medicine department.Methods Questionnaire surveys were performed before and after training and management intervention to staff who were closely contacted with patients undergone radionuclide examination. The questionnaire was designed on the basis of KABP, including four aspects:nuclear and radiation knowledge, characteristics and applications of radionuclides, medical protection for ionizing radiation and supervision of nuclear and radiation. The score of the questionnaire was used with assignment method.Results The scores were significantly higher after training and education (P< 0.01).Conclusion Training, education and scientific research on radiation protection can effectively improve the ability of KABP to non-radiation staffs in a hospital. Attention should be paid to strengthen the interventions of the management departments.
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Received: 05 March 2018
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