Research status of occupational stress among radiation workers in China
ZHANG Qi, SUN Haoran, LU Jianfei, KOU Shanshan, TONG Peng, ZHU Weiguo, HOU Changsong
Key Laboratory of Radiological Protection and Nuclear Emergency, China CDC, National Institute for Radiological Protection, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing 100088 China
张奇, 孙浩然, 陆见霏, 寇珊珊, 佟鹏, 朱卫国, 侯长松. 国内放射工作人员职业紧张研究现状[J]. 中国辐射卫生, 2023, 32(6): 651-655.
ZHANG Qi, SUN Haoran, LU Jianfei, KOU Shanshan, TONG Peng, ZHU Weiguo, HOU Changsong. Research status of occupational stress among radiation workers in China. Chinese Journal of Radiological Health, 2023, 32(6): 651-655.
[1] NIOSH Working Group. Stress at work[EB/OL]. NIOSH Publication, 1999, 99-101. (2014-06-06)[2021-02-24]. https://www.cdc.gov/niosh/topics/stress. [2] 何凤生, 梁友信. 职业卫生与可持续发展—第4届WHO职业卫生合作中心网络会议简介[J]. 中华劳动卫生职业病杂志,1999,17(5):314-315. DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1001-9391.1999.05.029 He FS, Liang YX. Occupational health and sustainable development - introduction to the 4th WHO network meeting of occupational health cooperation centers[J]. Chin J Ind Hyg Occup Dis, 1999, 17(5): 314-315. DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1001-9391.1999.05.029 [3] 中华人民共和国中央人民政府. 健康中国行动(2019-2030年)[EB/OL]. (2019-07-09)[2023-03-13]. http://www.gov.cn/xinwen/2019-07/15/content_5409694.htm. The Central People’s Government of the China. Healthy China Action (2019-2030)[EB/OL]. (2019-07-09)[2023-03-13]. http://www.gov.cn/xinwen/2019-07/15/content_5409694.htm. [4] 吴辉, 余善法. 职业应激客观评价指标的研究进展[J]. 中华劳动卫生职业病杂志,2014,32(2):157-160. DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1001-9391.2014.02.027 Wu H, Yu SF. Research progress on objective evaluation indicators of occupational stress[J]. Chin J Ind Hyg Occup Dis, 2014, 32(2): 157-160. DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1001-9391.2014.02.027 [5] Osipow SH. Occupational stress inventory-revised EDITIONTM (OSI-RTM)[R]. Odessa: Psychological Assessment Resources, 1998: 25-26. [6] 李健, 兰亚佳, 王治明, 等. 职业紧张量表(OSI-R)信度与效度验证[J]. 中华劳动卫生职业病杂志,2001,19(3):190-193. DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1001-9391.2001.03.011 Li J, Lan YJ, Wang ZM, et al. The test of occupational stress inventory revised edition[J]. Chin J Ind Hyg Occup Dis, 2001, 19(3): 190-193. DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1001-9391.2001.03.011 [7] 杨新伟, 刘泽军, 庞星火, 等. 中国西南地区职业紧张常模及分级标准[J]. 中国心理卫生杂志,2007,21(4):233-236. DOI: 10.3321/j.issn:1000-6729.2007.04.008 Yang XW, Liu ZJ, Pang XH, et al. Study of the occupational stress norm and its application in southwest China[J]. Chin Ment Health J, 2007, 21(4): 233-236. DOI: 10.3321/j.issn:1000-6729.2007.04.008 [8] Karasek Jr RA. Job demands, job decision latitude, and mental strain: implications for job redesign[J]. Adm Sci Quart, 1979, 24(2): 285-308. DOI: 10.2307/2392498 [9] Siegrist J. Adverse health effects of high-effort/low-reward conditions[J]. J Occup Health Psychol, 1996, 1(1): 27-41. DOI: 10.1037/1076-8998.1.1.27 [10] 杨文杰, 李健. 工作场所中社会心理因素的测量——两种职业紧张检测模式的应用[J]. 中华劳动卫生职业病杂志,2004,22(6):422-426. DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1001-9391.2004.06.008 Yang WJ, Li J. Measurement of psychosocial factors in work environment: application of two models of occupational stress[J]. Chin J Ind Hyg Occup Dis, 2004, 22(6): 422-426. DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1001-9391.2004.06.008 [11] Spielberger CD, Vagg PR. Manual for the job stress survey(JSS)[M]. Odessa: Psychological Assessment Resources, 1999: 123-130. [12] 连玉龙, 刘继文, 张晨, 等. 工作紧张测量量表(JSS)信度和结构效度分析[J]. 中国职业医学,2008,35(5):364-367. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-6486.2008.05.002 Lian YL, Liu JW, Zhang C, et al. Analysis on the reliability and structure validity of JSS[J]. China Occupat Med, 2008, 35(5): 364-367. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-6486.2008.05.002 [13] 余善法. 职业紧张评价与控制[M]. 北京: 人民卫生出版社, 2018: 200-273. Yu SF. Evaluation and control of occupational stress[M]. Beijing: People’s Medical Publishing House, 2018: 200-273. [14] 冀晓丽, 谭卫国, 刘继文. 放射工作者职业紧张与工作能力关系的研究[J]. 新疆医科大学学报,2010,33(9):1052-1055. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1009-5551.2010.09.014 Ji XL, Tan WG, Liu JW. A study on the relationship between occupational stress and work ability of radiation-exposed people[J]. J Xinjiang Med Univ, 2010, 33(9): 1052-1055. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1009-5551.2010.09.014 [15] 黄坚芳,朱林平, 杨艳云. 916名医疗放射工作者职业健康反应的归因分析[J]. 广西医学,2011,33(12):1641-1642. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.0253-4304.2011.12.037 Huang JF, Zhu LP, Yang YY. Attributive analysis of occupational health reactions among 916 medical radiation workers[J]. Guangxi Med J, 2011, 33(12): 1641-1642. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.0253-4304.2011.12.037 [16] 黄承雷,苏惠娴. 广州市基层医院放射人员职业紧张调查[J]. 现代医院,2016,16(8):1200-1204. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1671-332X.2016.08.038 Huang CL, Su HX. Analysis of occupational stress in the radioactive workers in basic-level hospital in Guangzhou city[J]. Mod Hosp, 2016, 16(8): 1200-1204. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1671-332X.2016.08.038 [17] 王晓娜, 周权, 施文华, 等. 福州市放射工作医务人员职业紧张状况的现况调查[J]. 东南大学学报(医学版),2017,36(6):1015-1019. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1671-6264.2017.06.030 Wang XN, Zhou Q, Shi WH, et al. Investigation on occupational stress among radiation medical workers in Fuzhou[J]. J Southeast Univ Med Sci Ed, 2017, 36(6): 1015-1019. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1671-6264.2017.06.030 [18] 陈惠清, 陈嘉斌, 杨敏, 等. 2种模式联合评估医疗放射工作人员职业紧张水平及其影响因素[J]. 中国职业医学,2019,46(3):317-321. DOI: 10.11763/j.issn.2095-2619.2019.03.011 Chen HQ, Chen JB, Yang M, et al. Assessing occupational stress level and its influencing factors in medical radiologists by two models[J]. China Occup Med, 2019, 46(3): 317-321. DOI: 10.11763/j.issn.2095-2619.2019.03.011 [19] 王婉. 浅议职业紧张[J]. 科教导刊(上旬刊),2014(19):235,251. DOI: 10.16400/j.cnki.kjdks.2014.10.028 Wang W. Extraction occupational stress[J]. Guide Sci Educ, 2014(19): 235,251. DOI: 10.16400/j.cnki.kjdks.2014.10.028 [20] 孙小娜, 刘继文, 杨晓燕. 放射人员职业紧张水平和工作满意度的调查与分析[J]. 新疆医科大学学报,2007,30(9):958-960,964. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1009-5551.2007.09.012 Sun XN, Liu JW, Yang XY. Investigation and analysis on occupational stress and job satisfaction in radioactive officer[J]. J Xinjiang Med Univ, 2007, 30(9): 958-960,964. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1009-5551.2007.09.012 [21] 王恰, 杨爱初, 黄伟欣, 等. 广东省放射工作人员职业紧张水平调查[J]. 中国职业医学,2016,43(3):308-311. DOI: 10.11763/j.issn.2095-2619.2016.03.014 Wang Q, Yang AC, Huang WX, et al. Investigation on occupational stress of radiation exposed workers in Guangdong Province[J]. China Occup Med, 2016, 43(3): 308-311. DOI: 10.11763/j.issn.2095-2619.2016.03.014 [22] 涂晓寒, 姚成, 王迅, 等. 遂宁市放射工作人员职业紧张水平及其影响因素分析[J]. 解放军预防医学杂志,2017,35(7):721-723. DOI: 10.13704/j.cnki.jyyx.2017.07.005 Tu XH, Yao C, Wang X, et al. Occupational stress levels of radiation workers in Suining and influencing factors[J]. J Prev Med Chin People's Liberation Army, 2017, 35(7): 721-723. DOI: 10.13704/j.cnki.jyyx.2017.07.005 [23] 邓建国, 付侠, 王瑞琼, 等. 放射科医护人员职业紧张与个体疲劳水平的相关性[J]. 职业与健康,2015,31(23):3213-3216. DOI: 10.13329/j.cnki.zyyjk.2015.1109 Deng JG, Fu X, Wang RQ, et al. Correlation between individual fatigue level and occupational stress in medical radiation workers[J]. Occup Health, 2015, 31(23): 3213-3216. DOI: 10.13329/j.cnki.zyyjk.2015.1109 [24] 刘书林, 姜云侠, 张敏, 等. 四川省介入放射人员职业紧张影响因素及其与社会支持的关系[J]. 医学与社会,2022,35(8):121-126. DOI: 10.13723/j.yxysh.2022.08.023 Liu SL, Jiang YX, Zhang M, et al. Influencing factors of occupational stress and its relationship with social support among interventional radiology personnel in Sichuan province[J]. Med Soc, 2022, 35(8): 121-126. DOI: 10.13723/j.yxysh.2022.08.023 [25] 何鼎盛, 李富业, 冀晓丽, 等. 接触小剂量电离辐射人员职业紧张水平的调查[J]. 新疆医科大学学报,2016,39(11):1452-1455. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1009-5551.2016.11.026 He DS, Li FY, Ji XL, et al. A study on the occupational stress of workers exposed to the low dosage ionization radiation[J]. J Xinjiang Med Univ, 2016, 39(11): 1452-1455. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1009-5551.2016.11.026 [26] 余善法. 借鉴国外经验推动职业紧张防控从研究到实践[J]. 中华预防医学杂志,2020,54(11):1175-1179. DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.cn112150-20200825-01149 Yu SF. Using the experience of industrialized countries for reference to promote the prevention and control of occupational stress from research to practice[J]. Chin J Prev Med, 2020, 54(11): 1175-1179. DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.cn112150-20200825-01149