Standard interpretation of radiological protection requirements for the production places of rare earths
LI Xiaoliang, HOU Changsong, LEI Shujie, SUN Quanfu
Key laboratory of Radiological Protection and Nuclear Emergency, China CDC, National Institute for Radiological Protection, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing 100088 China
李小亮, 侯长松, 雷淑洁, 孙全富. 《稀土生产场所放射防护要求》标准解读[J]. 中国辐射卫生, 2021, 30(1): 78-80.
LI Xiaoliang, HOU Changsong, LEI Shujie, SUN Quanfu. Standard interpretation of radiological protection requirements for the production places of rare earths. , 2021, 30(1): 78-80.
[1] 中华人民共和国卫生部. GBZ 139—2002稀土生产场所中放射卫生防护标准[S]. 北京: 法律出版社, 2002. Ministry of Health of the People's Republic of China. GBZ 139—2002Radiological protection standards for the production places of rare-earth elements[S]. Beijing: Law Press. 2002. [2] 中华人民共和国国家质量监督检验检疫总局. GB 18871—2002电离辐射防护与辐射源安全基本标准[S]. 北京: 中国标准出版社, 2003. General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine of the People's Republic of China. GB 18871—2002 Basic standards for protection against ionizing radiation and for the safety of radiation sources[S]. Beijing: China standards press, 2003. [3] 郑钧正. 《电离辐射防护与辐射源安全基本标准》关于职业照射的控制[J]. 中国职业医学,2006,33(4):299-303. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-6486.2006.04.026 Zheng JZ. Control of occupational exposure in basic standards for protection against ionizing radiation and for the safety of radiation sources[J]. China Occup Med, 2006, 33(4): 299-303. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-6486.2006.04.026 [4] IAEA. Assessing the need for radiation protection measures in work involving minerals and raw materials, Safety Report Series No. 49[R]. Vienna:IAEA,2006. [5] IAEA, Safety Guide RS-G-l.7. Application of the concepts of exclusion, exemption and clearance[S]. Vienna: IAEA, 2004. [6] IAEA. Report of the international review mission on the radiation safety aspects of a proposed rare earths processing facility, the Lynas Project[R]. Malaysia: IAEA, 2011. [7] AULT T, KRAHN S, CROFF A. Radiological impacts and regulation of rare earth elements in Non-Nuclear energy production[J]. Energies, 2015, 8(3): 2066-2081. DOI: 10.3390/en8032066 [8] 中华人民共和国卫生部. GBZ/T 233—2010锡矿山工作场所放射卫生防护标准[S]. 北京: 中国标准出版社, 2010. Ministry of Health of the People's Republic of China. GBZ/T 233—2010 Radiological protection standards for the workplaces of tin mine[S]. Beijing: China standards press, 2010. [9] 赵如意, 牛兆煜, 时华蓉. 某稀土厂清洁工艺工业试验放射防护效果控制评价[J]. 职业与健康,2005,21(11):1673-1675. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1004-1257.2005.11.007 Zhao RY, Niu ZY, Shi HR. Evaluation on the protection effect against radiation in cleansing Crafts tests in a lanthanon factory[J]. Occup Heal, 2005, 21(11): 1673-1675. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1004-1257.2005.11.007 [10] 余新活, 曹学忠. 降低氯化稀土“比放”的初步探讨[J]. 有色冶炼,1981,10(2):22-29. DOI: CNKI:SUN:YSYL.0.1981-02-005 Yu XH, Cao XZ. Preliminary discussion of reduction of specific radioactivity inchloride compound of rare earth[J]. Nonf Metall, 1981, 10(2): 22-29. DOI: CNKI:SUN:YSYL.0.1981-02-005 [11] 赵如意, 张满飞. 包头市选矿冶炼及稀土生产场所γ射线辐射剂量水平[J]. 职业与健康,2006,22(20):1668-1669. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1004-1257.2006.20.009 Zhao RY, Zhang MF. Γ -ray radiation level in smelting and lanthanon producing sites in Baotou[J]. Occup Heal, 2006, 22(20): 1668-1669. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1004-1257.2006.20.009 [12] 覃国秀, 徐永壮, 周佐, 等. 稀土矿生产对周边环境的辐射影响研究[J]. 资源节约与环保,2019(7):10-11. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1673-2251.2019.07.022 Qin GX, Xu YZ, Zhou Z, et al. Research on the radiation effects of the production of rare-earth elements on the surroundings[J]. Resour Econ Environ Prot, 2019(7): 10-11. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1673-2251.2019.07.022 [13] 张耀, 邵宪章, 林亮, 等. 典型稀土矿职业人群辐射认知调查[J]. 中国辐射卫生,2019,28(5):491-493, 499. DOI: 10.13491/j.issn.1004-714x.2019.05.005 Zhang Y, Shao XZ, Lin L, et al. The radiation awareness survey on occupational staff in a typical rare earth ore[J]. Chin J Radiol Heal, 2019, 28(5): 491-493, 499. DOI: 10.13491/j.issn.1004-714x.2019.05.005 [14] 许明发, 赖晓洁, 廖燕庆, 等. 南方离子型稀土开发利用中各固体物料放射性的研究[J]. 中国辐射卫生,2019,28(3):299-302. DOI: 10.13491/j.issn.1004-714x.2019.03.022 Xu MF, Lai XJ, Liao YQ, et al. Study on radioactivity of solid materials in development and utilization of southern ionic rare earths[J]. Chin J Radiol Heal, 2019, 28(3): 299-302. DOI: 10.13491/j.issn.1004-714x.2019.03.022